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What was a primary consequence of the French Revolution mentioned in Pitt's discourse?
An improvement in social conditions across Europe
Enduring instability and conflict across the continent
The establishment of peace and cooperation
Strengthening of the monarchy in Europe
The correct answer is: Enduring instability and conflict across the continent
The primary consequence of the French Revolution highlighted in Pitt's discourse is the enduring instability and conflict that followed across Europe. The revolution not only led to significant political and social upheaval in France but also inspired a wave of revolutionary movements and conflicts throughout the continent. This period saw the rise of radical ideologies, the reactionary measures of monarchies trying to quell revolutionary sentiments, and numerous wars, including the Napoleonic Wars, which reshaped national borders and political alliances. The fear of the revolutionary ideals spreading led many European monarchies to unite against France, further escalating tensions and conflicts. Thus, the legacy of the French Revolution was marked by increased instability, as it prompted both revolutionary and conservative responses that would influence European politics for decades to come.